Moral Injury

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Heal and Recover From Moral Injury

With the right support and resources, individuals who have experienced psychological distress resulting from actions, or the lack of them, which violate someone's moral or ethical code, can receive timely and effective interventions such as EMDR Therapy, allowing them to heal and recover from their experiences.

Understanding Moral Injury in Veterans and Military Members 

Moral injury occurs when individuals are exposed to or involved in events that transgress their deeply held moral or ethical beliefs. For Veterans and currently serving military members, these experiences can arise from situations such as witnessing or participating in harmful actions, being betrayed by leaders, or being unable to prevent harm to others. This form of injury is distinct from PTSD, as it is more about internal conflict and moral discord rather than the trauma itself. 

What is Moral Injury? 

Moral injury is a psychological distress resulting from actions, or the lack of them, which violate someone's moral or ethical code. This concept is particularly relevant to veterans and military members, as they often face situations in combat and military service where they may witness or partake in events that conflict deeply with their sense of right and wrong. 

Causes of Moral Injury


Witnessing Inhumane Acts

Seeing civilians or fellow soldiers harmed or killed. 


Participating in Acts

Being involved in combat actions that result in harm to others, including enemy combatants and non-combatants. 


Failing to Prevent Harm

Feeling guilt over not being able to prevent tragic outcomes. 


Betrayal by Authority

Experiencing betrayal by leadership or feeling let down by the military institution. 

Symptoms of Moral Injury 


  • Intense feelings of guilt and shame. 

  • Deep-seated anger and resentment. 

  • Depression and despair. 

  • Social isolation and withdrawal. 

  • Spiritual or existential crisis. 

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These symptoms often overlap with those of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) but are rooted in ethical and moral conflicts rather than fear-based trauma. 

How Moral Injury Presents in Veterans and Military Members 


Emotional Distress

Feelings of guilt, shame, or profound moral disillusionment. Individuals may struggle with self-blame or feel as though they have violated their own values. 


Interpersonal Difficulties

Challenges in forming or maintaining relationships due to a sense of isolation or mistrust. Individuals might withdraw from loved ones or experience strained interactions. 


Existential Crisis

Questioning the meaning or purpose of life, feeling disconnected from one's own values, or experiencing a loss of faith or meaning.


Avoidance and Hypervigilance

Avoiding reminders of the traumatic events or experiencing heightened alertness and anxiety related to past actions or decisions. 


Substance Abuse

Turning to drugs or alcohol as a way to cope with intense feelings of distress or to numb emotional pain. 

Moral injury is a profound and complex issue affecting many veterans and military members, stemming from actions and experiences that conflict with their moral beliefs.

EMDR therapy offers a promising approach to help individuals process these experiences, reduce distress, and improve overall psychological well-being. 

Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) Therapy 

EMDR is a therapeutic approach that has shown promise in treating the effects of moral injury.  It is structured therapy that helps individuals process and integrate traumatic memories. It involves the patient recalling distressing events while focusing on external stimuli, typically guided eye movements, which are believed to aid in the reprocessing of trauma.

How EMDR Helps With Moral Injury 

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Processing Distressing Memories

EMDR helps individuals reprocess and integrate disturbing memories, which can alleviate the intense emotional charge associated with them. By focusing on these memories in a safe environment, individuals can begin to resolve the guilt or shame related to their experiences.

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Reframing Negative Beliefs

The therapy assists in shifting negative beliefs about oneself, such as feeling worthless or morally corrupt, into more positive and realistic self-perceptions. This can help restore a sense of self-worth and moral integrity.  

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Reducing Emotional Distress

Through its structured approach, EMDR can help reduce the emotional pain and distress linked to moral injury, allowing individuals to process their experiences and move forward.

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Enhancing Coping Strategies

EMDR therapy helps develop healthier coping mechanisms and stress management strategies, improving overall emotional resilience and well-being.  

At Veteran Resilience Project, we understand the unique challenges faced by veterans and military members experiencing moral injury. Our specialized EMDR therapy sessions are designed to support and guide you through the healing process, addressing both the emotional and psychological impacts of moral injury. Our goal is to help you find peace and reclaim a sense of moral and personal integrity. 

For more information or to get started with EMDR Therapy today please contact us. 

The cornerstone approach to our Trauma-Informed care is Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) Therapy. EMDR Therapy is a research-backed treatment method that has shown remarkable effectiveness in helping individuals process and heal from traumatic experiences.

For all Minnesota Veterans, not dependent on discharge status, Service Members, and Spouses.

Eye Movement Desenstization and Reprocessing (EMDR)

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Healing is possible.

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Providing Free Effective EMDR therapy

  • Effective Treatment for trauma & PTSD

  • 12 EMDR Therapy Sessions at NO COST (additional sessions available) 

  • In-Person or Telehealth options

  • Statewide Network of highly qualified EMDR Therapists in MN

  • All therapists are extensively trained in Trauma and EMDR)

  • Therapists are all trained through VRP on understanding military culture and supporting Veterans.

For all Minnesota Veterans, not dependent on discharge status, Service Members, and Spouses.

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